Drugs such as Ritalin which are commonly prescribed for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) are often taken by those who do not have a diagnosis with the hopes of improved cognitive functioning.
Participants were tasked with completing a virtual assignment which included organizing items in a weight efficient manner. Results showed that when individuals were tasked with completing complex activities, there was a decrease in efficiency and increase in time and effort required to complete tasks.
Experts suggest that individuals taking Ritalin are more likely experiencing an increase in motivation rather than an increase in cognitive functioning or intelligence while also spending more time and effort in completing complex tasks.
Reference: University of Cambridge. (2023, June 14). 'Smart' drugs can decrease productivity in people who don't have ADHD, study finds. ScienceDaily. Retrieved August 22, 2023 from www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2023/06/230614220559.htm
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